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| 暗杠:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles 
 
 
 of a kind and putting them face down
 
 
 
 暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
 
 
 
 八圈:eight rounds of play
 
 
 
 边张:side tiles
 
 
 
 吃张:drawing
 
 
 
 抽头:the kitty
 
 
 
 筹码:counter; chip; dib
 
 
 
 出张:discarding a tile
 
 
 
 大满贯:grand slam
 
 
 
 单钓:waiting for one of the pair to win
 
 
 
 单听:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
 
 
 
 地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one
 
 
 
 tile
 
 
 
 吊牌:fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile
 
 
 
 对对胡:winning with all paired tiles
 
 
 
 对门:opponent sitting opposite to one
 
 
 
 对碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
 
 
 
 杠后开花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the
 
 
 
 wall to win the game
 
 
 
 跟牌:following suit
 
 
 
 进张:drawing a useful tile
 
 
 
 扣牌:holding up a tile
 
 
 
 拦和:be won by one’s left or opp淘宝特卖商城品牌茶树精油去痘印美白去角质产品哪个好丰胸如何减掉腹部赘肉祛痘什么去黑眼圈眼霜好osing opponent with the
 
 
 
 same tile one needs
 
 
 
 连庄:remaining the dealer
 
 
 
 牌友:matching play
 
 
 
 平和:a win without points
 
 
 
 七对:seven pairs
 
 
 
 砌牌:forming the wall of stacks
 
 
 
 清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
 
 
 
 全字:pure characters
 
 
 
 缺一门:lacking a suit
 
 
 
 三缺一:three players looking for one more player
 
 
 
 上家:opponent on the left
 
 
 
 十三幺:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)
 
 
 
 天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand
 
 
 
 跳牌:skipping
 
 
 
 听牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win
 
 
 
 洗牌:shuffling the tiles
 
 
 
 下家:opponent on the right
 
 
 
 一对:one pair
 
 
 
 一番:one time (in scoring)
 
 
 
 一圈:a round
 
 
 
 一条龙:a complete sequence from 1 to 9
 
 
 
 诈和:declaring a false win
 
 
 
 庄家:dealer
 
 
 
 自摸:winning by one’s own draw
 
 
 
 做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles
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